Drivers of the Downward Revision
CREA attributes the downward revision primarily to higher fixed mortgage rates and uncertainty regarding variable rates. The association notes that fixed mortgage rates increased in the spring following the start of the Iran conflict. Although rates cooled over the summer, they rose again in early September due to rising oil prices, global capacity and refinery disruptions, and a "notably more hawkish tone" from the Bank of Canada.
Markets are currently pricing in approximately 100 basis points of rate hikes by this time next year. CREA states that the shift in fixed-rate mortgage affordability, combined with variable rate uncertainty, has already resulted in lower home sales activity in September. The association describes the year as a "roller-coaster" for factors impacting housing markets, noting that 2025 was marked by tariff uncertainty, while 2026 has been defined by inflation risks from a global energy crisis.