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IRS Announces 2027 Tax Brackets and Standard Deduction Increases

The IRS has announced higher federal income tax brackets for 2027, along with increases to the standard deduction and child tax credit. The changes apply to tax returns filed in 2028.

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In brief

  • The IRS announced new federal income tax brackets for 2027, adjusted for inflation.
  • The standard deduction rises to $33,200 for married couples filing jointly and $16,600 for single filers.
  • The child tax credit increases to $2,300, with $1,800 refundable.
  • The changes apply to tax returns filed in 2028.

IRS Announces 2027 Tax Brackets and Standard Deduction Increases

The IRS on Thursday announced new federal income tax brackets for 2027, adjusting the higher income thresholds for inflation, according to a news release from the IRS. The changes will be reflected in tax returns filed in 2028.

Federal income tax brackets for 2027

The IRS adjusts tax brackets every year for inflation so that a household reporting nominally higher income, but not an increase in buying power, does not tip over into a higher bracket. The seven marginal tax rates for 2027 are:

  • 10% for single individuals with incomes of $12,800 or less; $25,600 for married couples filing jointly
  • 12% for single individuals with incomes over $12,800; $25,600 for married couples filing jointly
  • 22% for single individuals with incomes over $52,025; $104,050 for married couples filing jointly
  • 24% for single individuals with incomes over $109,125; $218,250 for married couples filing jointly
  • 32% for single individuals with incomes over $208,325; $416,650 for married couples filing jointly
  • 35% for single individuals with incomes over $264,550; $529,100 for married couples filing jointly
  • 37% for single individuals with incomes over $661,375; $793,650 for married couples filing jointly

Standard deduction and credits

The standard deduction, which is applied by about 9 of 10 taxpayers, is also rising in 2027, according to the IRS. The standard deduction for next year will increase to $33,200 for married couples filing jointly, up $1,000 from 2026. The standard deduction will rise to $16,600 for single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately. The standard deduction will be $24,925 for heads of households.

The child tax credit will increase by $100 to $2,300 in 2027. The amount of credit that may be refundable is $1,800, also up $100 from last year.

The annual exclusion for gifts will increase to $20,000 in 2027, up from $19,000 in 2026.

The IRS also increased the lifetime gift and estate tax exemption. Wealthy Americans will be able to give their heirs up to $15.48 million in 2027 tax-free. The exemption applies to tax-free transfers during life and at death.

The maximum allowable credit for adoption expenses will rise to $18,250, of which up to $5,280 may be refundable.

The Earned Income Tax Credit is increasing to a maximum of $8,496 for qualifying taxpayers who have three or more children, up from $8,231 in 2026.

Why it matters

The IRS adjusts the income ranges for each tax rate yearly based on the consumer price index. The new tax brackets come as Americans continue to wrestle with affordability issues amid the rising cost of housing, groceries, gas and other expenses. Personal exemptions will remain at zero, as they did in 2026.


Sources

This article was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Company claims are reported as claims. Cover image is AI-generated.

Questions readers ask

When will the new 2027 tax brackets be reflected in tax returns?
The changes will be reflected in tax returns filed in 2028.
What is the new standard deduction for married couples filing jointly in 2027?
The standard deduction for married couples filing jointly will increase to $33,200 in 2027.
How much will the child tax credit increase to in 2027?
The child tax credit will increase by $100 to $2,300 in 2027.
What is the lifetime gift and estate tax exemption amount for 2027?
Wealthy Americans will be able to give their heirs up to $15.48 million in 2027 tax-free.
Why does the IRS adjust tax brackets annually?
The IRS adjusts the income ranges for each tax rate yearly based on the consumer price index.

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