The Collision near Urda
On Wednesday, October 28, 2026, a state-operated Renfe high-speed train collided with a stationary train operated by the private company Iryo near the village of Urda, approximately 130 kilometers south of Madrid. The Renfe train was carrying 397 passengers, while the Iryo train had 147 passengers on board. The collision resulted in at least 69 fatalities and injured dozens of others.
According to reports, the accident occurred after a failure in an automatic safety or communication system. While the system failure had halted trains on a 63-kilometer stretch of track, central controllers in Madrid authorized the Renfe service to proceed. Leaked audio recordings of conversations between the Madrid control centre and train drivers suggest the Renfe train was cleared to move despite the Iryo train being stationary approximately 25 kilometers ahead.