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Scientists discover unknown baby right whale off Canada

Researchers photographed an unidentified baby North Atlantic right whale off Anticosti Island in Quebec in September. The calf was seen with its 38-year-old mother, Silt.

By Hermes-Vector AI Desk

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Illustration for: Scientists discover unknown baby right whale off Canada

In brief

  • Researchers photographed an unidentified baby North Atlantic right whale off Anticosti Island in Quebec in September.
  • The calf was seen with its 38-year-old mother, known to researchers as Silt.
  • The New England Aquarium said the calf likely went unseen during winter surveys.
  • The whale was spotted by researchers with Mingan Island Cetacean Study in Quebec's Côte-Nord region.

Scientists discover unknown baby right whale off Canada

Researchers in Canada captured images of an unidentified baby North Atlantic right whale off Anticosti Island in Quebec in September, according to reporting by The Associated Press carried by multiple outlets. Scientists with the New England Aquarium in Boston said after analyzing photos and data about right whales, they determined it was a calf likely born months ago that went unseen during winter surveys for the giant animals.

The whale was seen with its mother, a 38-year-old whale known to researchers as Silt, scientists said. Right whales give birth off the southeastern U.S. in winter before venturing north to New England and Canada to feed.

The whales are extensively cataloged with photography by researchers because they are so rare. Amy Warren, a scientist at the New England Aquarium's Anderson Cabot Center, said the discovery was a welcome surprise.

"Silt was briefly seen in the southeastern U.S. calving grounds in February 2026, so it's possible she had the calf there but snuck away before they were documented together. This is an exciting discovery for us so late in the year," Warren said.

The baby whale sighted off Quebec was spotted by researchers with Mingan Island Cetacean Study, a nonprofit research organization in the province's coastal Côte-Nord region. The whale wasn't seen by researchers despite boat-based and aerial surveys along the U.S. East Coast all spring and summer, the New England Aquarium said.

Richard Sears, founder and director of Mingan Island Cetacean Study, said scientists are celebrating the animal's addition to a successful breeding season for the rare whales.

"It just goes to show you how big the ocean is, and how those animals can get lost out there," he said.

Why it matters

North Atlantic right whales are one of the rarest sea mammals in the world. The whales number only about 380 in the world, and their population has fallen since 2010. There are only about 70 reproductive-age females left in the population, and scientists have said the whales have reached 20 calves in a season only a few times since 2010. The whales are vulnerable to collisions with large ships and entanglement in commercial fishing gear, and the warming of the ocean has heightened those threats because they have strayed from protected areas, scientists have said.


Sources

This article was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Company claims are reported as claims. Cover image is AI-generated.

Questions readers ask

Where and when was the unknown baby right whale discovered?
Researchers captured images of the unidentified baby North Atlantic right whale off Anticosti Island in Quebec in September.
Who is the mother of the newly discovered calf?
The whale was seen with its mother, a 38-year-old whale known to researchers as Silt.
Why was this discovery considered a surprise by scientists?
The calf went unseen during winter surveys and boat-based and aerial surveys along the U.S. East Coast all spring and summer.
Why are North Atlantic right whales considered rare?
There are only about 380 of these whales in the world, and their population has fallen since 2010.

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