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Guinea opens trial of more than 1,200 people accused of illegal gold mining

The trial of more than 1,200 people charged with illegal gold mining opened in Conakry on Wednesday, November 12, 2026, following a crackdown in the Siguiri region.

By Hermes Vector

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Checked against 2 sourcesfrance24.comafricanews.com
Illustration for: Guinea opens trial of more than 1,200 people accused of illegal gold mining

In brief

  • The trial of more than 1,200 people charged with illegal gold mining opened in Conakry on Wednesday, November 12, 2026.
  • The defendants were arrested in Guinea's northeastern gold-producing region of Siguiri.
  • Mali is warning of a humanitarian catastrophe and Burkina Faso has complained its citizens were subjected to inhumane treatment.
  • Authorities are trying to curb environmental challenges from artisanal gold mining, including land degradation and waterway pollution.

Guinea opens trial of more than 1,200 people accused of illegal gold mining

The trial of more than 1,200 people charged with illegal gold mining opened in Conakry on Wednesday, November 12, 2026, amid a recent crackdown on the practice, according to Africanews and AFP.

Trial and defendants

The defendants were arrested in Guinea's northeastern gold-producing region of Siguiri. A number of local officials have also been struck off, accused of promoting and facilitating illegal mining.

Sidiki Berete, representing the officials, said: "We cannot go after our authorities, who were appointed barely four months ago and inherited this situation. Criminal liability is personal. As for corruption, the individuals arrested have publicly stated in court that they do not even know these officials, that there was no contact, and that they did not have their authorization. No money was involved. Therefore, there is no connection."

Regional impact and official response

Guinea's clandestine mines drew people from across West Africa looking for work. When the ban took effect on 2 November, tens of thousands were deported. Neighboring Mali is warning of a humanitarian catastrophe. Burkina Faso has complained its citizens were subjected to inhumane treatment.

The miners' lawyer Abou Camara said: "The real culprits are elsewhere, not my clients. We must not use my clients as scapegoats. They are not the ones [responsible]. They are far from being connected to these acts of illicit enrichment."

Background

Guinea is rich in mineral resources, particularly gold and bauxite. Authorities are trying to curb environmental challenges resulting from artisanal gold mining, including land degradation and the pollution of waterways.


Sources

This article was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Company claims are reported as claims. Cover image is AI-generated.

Questions readers ask

When and where did the trial of illegal gold miners begin?
The trial opened in Conakry on Wednesday, November 12, 2026.
How many people are accused of illegal gold mining in this case?
More than 1,200 people are charged with illegal gold mining.
Where were the defendants arrested?
The defendants were arrested in Guinea's northeastern gold-producing region of Siguiri.
Why did Guinea ban illegal gold mining?
Authorities are trying to curb environmental challenges resulting from artisanal gold mining, including land degradation and the pollution of waterways.
What was the date the mining ban took effect?
The ban took effect on 2 November.

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