Legal Background and Ruling
The law, signed by Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis in 2024, was one of the most restrictive in the U.S. regarding social media use by children. It bans social media accounts for Florida children under 14 and requires parental consent for use by kids who are 14 or 15.
Industry trade groups the Computer & Communications Industry Association and NetChoice sued Florida, arguing that the law violated the free-speech rights of social media providers and users. In 2025, a judge said the law likely was unconstitutional and granted an injunction. That injunction was put on hold while the appeals court heard the case.
In a 3-0 opinion, the panel from the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals stated that the law "likely does so in a content-neutral manner" regarding the First Amendment. The court noted that the law would likely survive a full legal challenge "because it doesn’t burden substantially more speech than necessary to advance the important interest in protecting minors from social media addiction."