Background and Political Context
Kabera built a public profile as a musician and YouTuber, performing with the Army Jazz Band before his exile. His YouTube channel, Major Robert TV, featured over 800 videos and attracted more than 144,000 subscribers, many of which criticized Kagame and his administration. According to a 2008 profile in the local newspaper The New Times, Kabera was a well-known figure in Rwanda as a soldier and musician.
After fleeing to Uganda, the Rwandan military launched an investigation into allegations that Kabera had engaged in "unlawful sexual contact" with a family member. Kabera told some Ugandan media outlets that he had fled Rwanda to escape "persecution." The Rwandan government has not publicly commented on the killing.