EU aims to choose new ECB president by end of year
The European Union wants to name Christine Lagarde's successor by December, with two candidates under consideration and three ECB positions to fill.
By Hermes-Vector AI Desk

In brief
- The EU aims to name the next ECB president by the end of December.
- Klaas Knot and Pablo Hernandez de Cos are the two candidates.
- Three ECB positions need filling: the presidency plus seats held by Isabel Schnabel and Philip Lane.
- EU leaders will make the final decision based on a recommendation from eurozone finance ministers.
EU seeks new ECB head by year-end
The European Union wants to select the next president of the European Central Bank (ECB) by the end of the year, Eurogroup President Kyriakos Pierrakakis said ahead of the eurozone finance ministers' first discussions on a successor to Christine Lagarde.
Lagarde, who has headed the ECB for seven years, announced on October 29 that she is stepping down prematurely from the position, nine months before the end of her term.
Candidates and process
The two candidates to replace Lagarde are former Dutch Central Bank Governor Klaas Knot and the head of the Bank for International Settlements, Pablo Hernandez de Cos from Spain.
Spanish Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo said Hernandez de Cos was the "right person for the position", referring to his long-standing experience.
"He knows the ECB inside out. He's been leading institutions such as the Bank of Spain, such as BIS as well. A steady hand, but always a profile to be able to find consensus," he told reporters.
Dutch Finance Minister Eelco Heinen said Knot was an "excellent candidate", adding: "He has a very clear understanding of the ECB mandate and he has... a lot of experience to fulfil this position."
Heinen also said countries should not see the ECB leadership contest as one between northern and southern European countries, or as an "opportunity to trade favors" on other topics such as the multi-year EU budget.
Other ECB seats and timeline
The other two seats which have to be filled are those of Isabel Schnabel, the head of the ECB's market operations, who leaves on January 3, 2027, and Chief Economist Philip Lane, whose term ends in May 2027.
The three jobs are likely to be negotiated between the main eurozone countries — France, Germany, Spain and the Netherlands — as a package, Reuters news agency said, citing officials.
Irish Finance Minister Simon Harris, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, said he hoped Lagarde's replacement would be chosen by December.
"It certainly makes sense to fill the vacancy as quickly as possible," he said. "But it's also about getting it right and getting the right person. It's a really crucial appointment."
Why it matters
The appointment process requires eurozone finance ministers to put forward a candidate, followed by a European Parliament hearing and a final decision by EU leaders. The timing matters because Lagarde's departure and the expiring terms of two other Executive Board members mean three ECB positions must be filled within months.
Sources
- dw.com: EU seeks to pick new ECB head by year end
- bgnes.com: EU Aims to Choose New ECB President by Year-End as Two Candidates Compete for Top Job | BGNES
This article was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Company claims are reported as claims. Cover image is AI-generated.
Questions readers ask
- Who is stepping down as ECB president and when did they announce it?
- Christine Lagarde announced on October 29 that she is stepping down from the position nine months before the end of her term.
- Who are the candidates to replace Christine Lagarde?
- The two candidates are former Dutch Central Bank Governor Klaas Knot and Bank for International Settlements head Pablo Hernandez de Cos from Spain.
- When must the other two ECB seats be filled?
- Isabel Schnabel leaves on January 3, 2027, and Chief Economist Philip Lane's term ends in May 2027.
- Why is the timing of this appointment considered crucial?
- The timing matters because Lagarde's departure and the expiring terms of two other Executive Board members mean three ECB positions must be filled within months.
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