Denial of AI Allegations
Orélien’s novel, "C'était ça ou mourir" ("It Was Either That Or Die"), was removed from the Académie Goncourt shortlist after tests with the AI detector Pangram indicated a 100-percent probability that the text contained computer-generated content. In a statement sent to AFP, Orélien called the accusations "slander and heresy."
"Here and there I did use tools for research, particularly for foreign idioms. But not a single sentence in this book was created by a machine, nor the meaning or the structure of a story that comes from my gut," Orélien said.
He stated that he began writing the novel in late 2017 and completed a first draft of more than 300 pages in 2019, several years before the widespread availability of AI text generators like ChatGPT. However, Orélien has not made these early drafts available to the public. His Canadian publisher, Boreal, stated it is unable to categorically confirm or deny the allegations of AI use.