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ASUS Announces ROG XG Station 3 External GPU Dock

The ROG XG Station 3 features Thunderbolt 5 connectivity and supports NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50 Series, AMD Radeon RX 9000 Series, and Intel Arc Series graphics cards.

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Illustration for: ASUS Announces ROG XG Station 3 External GPU Dock

In brief

  • The ROG XG Station 3 supports NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50 Series, RTX PRO 6000 Series, AMD Radeon RX 9000 Series, and Intel Arc Series.
  • The dock uses Thunderbolt 5 with up to 80 Gbps bidirectional bandwidth and supports 140W laptop charging.
  • Users must provide their own SFX or SFX-L power supply as the dock does not include one.
  • The device features an integrated GC-HPWR connector to support ASUS BTF 2.5 graphics cards without visible power cables.

ASUS Announces ROG XG Station 3 External GPU Dock

ASUS has announced the ROG XG Station 3, an external GPU dock designed for laptops with Thunderbolt 5 connectivity. The device supports desktop graphics cards from the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50 Series, RTX PRO 6000 Series, AMD Radeon RX 9000 Series and Intel Arc Series.

Connectivity and Power

The dock utilizes Thunderbolt 5, which ASUS says provides "up to 80 Gbps of bidirectional bandwidth" and supports "Thunderbolt 5 Bandwidth Boost," which increases bandwidth to "120 Gbps in one direction for display traffic." The device is backward compatible with Thunderbolt 4 laptops, though these systems will operate at lower connection speeds.

Regarding power and charging, the ROG XG Station 3 includes:

  • A Thunderbolt 5 upstream port providing up to 140W of USB Power Delivery to a compatible laptop.
  • A Thunderbolt 5 downstream port supporting up to three 4K displays through daisy chaining and offering 36W charging for connected devices.
  • Two additional USB-C 10 Gbps ports for peripherals and external storage.

ASUS confirms that the XG Station 3 does not include a power supply. Users must install their own SFX or SFX-L PSU with sufficient capacity for the selected graphics card.

Graphics Card Compatibility

The dock features an open-air design with an integrated GC-HPWR connector for ASUS BTF 2.5 graphics cards. This allows compatible models, including the "ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 BTF Edition and TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 5080 BTF OC Edition," to receive power without a visible graphics card power cable. Conventional graphics cards are also supported using standard PCIe power connections.

The dock supports graphics cards measuring up to 361 × 139.3 × 93.9 mm.

Performance Considerations

While the interface supports high bandwidth, Thunderbolt 5 limits PCIe tunneling to 64 Gbps. This is approximately the bandwidth of four PCIe 4.0 lanes, whereas a desktop motherboard provides a graphics card with a full x16 slot. ASUS has not published performance numbers for the dock.

Why it matters

The ROG XG Station 3 aims to allow laptop users to connect desktop graphics cards for gaming, content creation and AI workloads. ASUS has not yet provided a price or a release date for the device.


Sources

This article was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Company claims are reported as claims. Cover image is AI-generated.

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