Historical Context
This delay extends a long period without democratic processes in the Palestinian territories. The last legislative elections were held in 2006, when the Islamist movement Hamas defeated Abbas' Fatah party. The resulting rift led to factional fighting, with Hamas seizing power in the Gaza Strip and creating a territorial divide between Fatah in the West Bank and Hamas in Gaza.
As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, the parliament of the Palestinian Authority, has not met since 2007. Abbas won the last presidential election in 2005, and his term should have expired in 2009, but he has since ruled by decree. In June, the 90-year-old leader signed a decree providing for a presidential election to be held at the beginning of 2027, which has now been merged with the legislative vote.